pearson physics definition

  • making assumptions about how kinetic particles work.
  • assumes that:
    • all matter is made up of many very small particles (atoms or molecules)
    • the particles are in constant motion.
    • overall, no kinetic energy is lost/gained during elastic collisions between particles.
    • there exists forces of attraction and repulsion between particles in a material.
    • the distance particles in a gas are large compared with the size of the particles
  • applies to all states (or phases) of matter.